Slovenia is renowned for its biodiversity, characterised by numerous endemic, rare and endangered plant and animal species. This wealth is largely due to the country's strong conservation efforts, with protected areas covering more than a third of its territory. Home to some 15,000 animal species and 6,000 plant species, Slovenia hosts a diverse range of ecosystems, from vast forests and aquatic habitats to deep caves and lofty mountain peaks. Embark on a journey to explore this unique world of plants and animals and enjoy a variety of experiences designed to minimise their impact on natural ecosystems.
Nature parks are the best place to discover the world's rich biodiversity. Each park has its own unique environment and a treasure trove of different species of plants and animals. Triglav National Park stands out as the largest, home to almost half of Slovenia's animal species and around 1,600 plant species. Enter the colourful world of authentic nature with respect and responsibility, and you will be rewarded with awe-inspiring scenes that will stay with you forever.
The realm of Slovenia's only national park is a world of mighty peaks of the Julian Alps, adorned with lush green valleys carved deep into the mountains. Surrounded by mysterious green forests and vast alpine meadows, this world is also graced by the presence of crystal-clear waters meandering through streams, rivers and lakes. Teeming with biodiversity, the park reveals a harmonious relationship between man and nature, reflected in its cultural landscape and time-honoured traditions.
MoreThe realm of Slovenia's only national park is a world of mighty peaks of the Julian Alps, adorned with lush green valleys carved deep into the mountains. Surrounded by mysterious green forests and vast alpine meadows, this world is also graced by the presence of crystal-clear waters meandering through streams, rivers and lakes. Teeming with biodiversity, the park reveals a harmonious relationship between man and nature, reflected in its cultural landscape and time-honoured traditions.
MoreThe beauty and richness of our natural environment are priceless treasures, but they are also incredibly fragile. Any irresponsible behaviour can have irreversible consequences. After all, we enter the homes of the indigenous species, like guests in their homes. Just as we wouldn't tolerate inappropriate behaviour in our own homes, we must extend the same courtesy to nature. To preserve all this authentic beauty for future generations, it is essential to follow the rules of good behaviour in nature.
Prepare to be amazed by the vibrant colours that adorn Slovenia's meadows, some of which still create a breathtaking symphony of flowers, especially in the spring months. In addition to the natural settings, botanical gardens and arboretums highlight delightful displays of flowers and other plants. In the Soča Valley, you can discover the endemic plants of the alpine realm, while during the May holiday week, a visit to the botanical park Volčji Potok Arboretum promises a dazzling sight with its kaleidoscope of tulips.
Did you know that Bohinj is home to more than 1000 different plant species? This diversity is due to intensive environmental preservation and the millennia of human coexistence with nature in the Julian Alps, which has shaped the landscape and thus the habitat of many plants. Inspired by this wealth of botanical treasures, the people of Bohinj have organised the International Wild Flower Festival, which offers a wide range of activities and events, including botanical excursions, workshops, lectures, cultural performances and flower-inspired culinary delights. It is well worth visiting Bohinj at the end of May or the beginning of June to see the meadows blanketed with a vibrant tapestry of flowers during this enchanting festival.
MoreDid you know that Bohinj is home to more than 1000 different plant species? This diversity is due to intensive environmental preservation and the millennia of human coexistence with nature in the Julian Alps, which has shaped the landscape and thus the habitat of many plants. Inspired by this wealth of botanical treasures, the people of Bohinj have organised the International Wild Flower Festival, which offers a wide range of activities and events, including botanical excursions, workshops, lectures, cultural performances and flower-inspired culinary delights. It is well worth visiting Bohinj at the end of May or the beginning of June to see the meadows blanketed with a vibrant tapestry of flowers during this enchanting festival.
MoreWherever your adventures take you in Slovenia, you will discover priceless natural treasures just waiting to be explored. Some areas remain virtually untouched, offering unparalleled opportunities to see wildlife in its pristine habitat. Discover the green oases of tranquillity in Slovenia's Green Destinations and support sustainable efforts to preserve these amazing habitats.
Vast forests, meadows, aquatic ecosystems, even the seemingly uninhabitable rocky world above the tree line or dark cave systems are teeming with life. Among the myriad species that live or are occasionally sighted in Slovenia, some are rare and endangered. Majestic large carnivores such as the lynx, wolf and brown bear roam freely in the forests. Did you know that more than 380 bird species have been identified in Slovenia? All the more reason to discover its rich wildlife for yourself. Here are some of the country's most fascinating animal inhabitants, waiting to be discovered through unforgettable experiences.
Although brown bears can be found in forests in many parts of Slovenia, they are most common in the forests of Kočevje and Notranjska. These areas offer the best opportunity to get closer to this furry creature, as well as other carnivores such as the lynx and wolf. Observation posts are ideal vantage points from which to observe and record their behaviour in their natural habitat.
The Carniolan honey bee, an autochthonous Slovenian bee, is known for its docility, diligence, humility, and excellent sense of orientation. Today it is one of the most widespread honey bees in the world. Its harmonious relationship with man has fostered the growth of beekeeping, which is deeply rooted in Slovenian culture. In addition to the production of honey and other bee products, bees play a central role in various experiences – from apitherapy to folk art. Here are some ways to get to know these industrious creatures.
Slovenia's diverse fauna includes a rich variety of bird species. With several rare and endangered species, Slovenia is an ornithologist's paradise. Some of the most fascinating places for birdwatching are aquatic habitats, most of which are protected. If you are a bird lover, you are welcome to visit some of the most popular birdwatching sites.
Although it is difficult to imagine life in total darkness, Slovenia's underground world is home to extraordinary animal species. The largest and most famous of these is the proteus, also known as the white olm, a unique vertebrate endemic to the Dinaric Karst. Best seen in places such as Postojna Cave, these creatures have become a source of fascination, with the recent discovery of what were dubbed 'baby dragons' in the cave system. Some 80 kilometres to the north, a special laboratory is dedicated to the conservation of these remarkable cave dwellers. Its relative, the black proteus, lives underground in the Bela Krajina karst.
Slovenia has around 5,000 themed trails that give an insight into the country's rich natural and cultural heritage. Some of them are dedicated to showcasing the diverse flora and fauna of the area where you are taking a walk.
Themed trails that help you to discover the local natural and cultural heritage in a fascinating way.
Take a refreshing stroll along the most beautiful water trails.
Make your family holiday in Slovenia more exciting with a hike along picturesque themed trails.
Explore some of the fascinating information centres and exhibitions throughout Slovenia where you can learn about the diverse plants and animals of various regions.
What grows naturally can often be much more delicious and intense in flavour. Mushrooms, berries and herbs picked in forests and meadows are welcome ingredients in even the most prestigious kitchens, and many chefs love to use them. But it is important to exercise caution and have a thorough knowledge of plants, as edible and poisonous varieties are often very similar.
Slovenia's great outdoors offers so many different sounds, smells and colours that it's easy to fall in love.
Feel the beneficial effects of the green natural environment in Slovenia.
The countryside – in the middle of nature, with locals, and enjoying local food.
Visit adorable mini zoos in Slovenia and spend some time with animals at farms.
Choose an unforgettable forest experience in a land where nearly 60% of the surface area is covered by forests.
Spend your family holiday at Slovenia's tourist farms.
Experience authentic nature as you embark on unforgettable adventures in Slovenia.
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